Understand Block Public Access for AMIs
About
To stop the public
distribution of your AMIs, you can activate block public access at the account
level. With block public access turned on, any attempt to make an AMI
accessible to the public will be automatically denied. However, any AMIs that
are already public will still remain available to the public. To share AMIs
publicly, you need to turn off block public access. Once you have finished
sharing, it is advisable to reactivate block public access to avoid any
accidental public sharing of your AMIs.
You can limit IAM
permissions for an admin user, allowing only them to turn on or off public
access blocking for AMIs.
Note: This
configuration is set at the account level, either directly within the account
or through a declarative policy. It needs to be set in each AWS Region where
you wish to restrict the public sharing of your AMIs. Utilizing a declarative
policy enables you to implement this configuration across several Regions at
once, as well as across multiple accounts concurrently. When a declarative
policy is active, you are unable to change the setting directly within an
account.
Default Settings
The default setting for
the Block public access for AMIs is either enabled or disabled based on whether
your account is new or old, as well as the existence of public AMIs in your
account.
Manage the Block Public Access
Setting for AMIs
You have the ability to
control the block public access setting for your AMIs to determine if they can
be shared publicly. You can view, enable, or disable the current block public
access status for your AMIs through the Amazon EC2 console or the AWS CLI.
View the Block Public Access
State for AMIs
To determine if the
public sharing of your AMIs is restricted in your account, you can check the
block public access setting for AMIs. It is necessary to examine this setting
in each AWS Region where you want to verify whether your AMIs' public sharing is
restricted.
Enable Block Public Access
for AMIs
To stop your AMIs from
being shared publicly, activate block public access for AMIs at the account
level. You need to enable block public access for AMIs in every AWS Region
where you wish to restrict the public sharing of your AMIs. If you currently
have any public AMIs, they will still be available to the public.
Required Permissions
To enable the block
public access setting for AMIs, you must have the EnableImageBlockPublicAccess
IAM permission.
Considerations
It can take up to 10
minutes to configure this setting. During this time, if you describe the public
access state, the response is unblocked. When the configuration is
completed, the response is block-new-sharing.
Disable Block Public Access
for AMIs
To enable users in your
account to share your AMIs publicly, you need to turn off block public access
at the account level. You must deactivate block public access for AMIs in each
AWS Region where you wish to permit public sharing of your AMIs.
Required Permissions
To disable the block
public access setting for AMIs, you must have the DisableImageBlockPublicAccess
IAM permission.
Considerations
It can take up to 10
minutes to configure this setting. During this time, if you describe the public
access state, the response is block-new-sharing. When the configuration
is completed, the response is unblocked.
Conclusion
Many aspects of blocking public access for AMIs are discussed.
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